Peripheral vascular disease (PVD)
Overview
Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a disease of the circulatory system in which narrowed blood vessels restrict the flow of blood to the limbs. If the disease progresses to it most severe form, patients are at risk of limb amputation.
Common symptoms
Symptoms may include leg pain, particularly when walking. Smoking may enhance the risk of this disease.
Specialty care
Treatment options
Medical treatment is always required. Lifestyle changes, including exercise, and a healthy diet are often successful treatments. If those changes do not improve the condition, surgery may be required. Your primary care provider may refer you to a vascular surgeon to explore options for procedural treatment including minimally invasive procedures or surgery.
